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DJR Expert Guide Series, Vol. 332 — How to Appraise & Date Antique Glass (Pontil Marks & Bubbles)
Antique glass—from early American blown vessels to Victorian art glass, Depression glass, Art Nouveau pieces, apothecary bottles, and utilitarian early bottles—reflects centuries of evolving craftsmanship.
Because modern reproductions often mimic older colors, patterns, and textures, accurate appraisal requires understanding the structural clues left by historical production methods: pontil marks, air bubbles, mold seams, rim finishing, base wear, and glass chemistry.
This guide presents the complete professional system for dating and appraising antique glass using visible manufacturing traits and era-specific characteristics.
Inside, you’ll learn how professionals:
Identify authentic pontil marks and distinguish early rough, open, and ground pontils
Date glass using bubble size, randomness, elongation, and distribution patterns
Distinguish free-blown, mold-blown, pressed, and machine-made glass
Analyze mold seams and understand their chronological development
Evaluate rim types: hand-finished, applied, fire-polished, and machine-made
Interpret color consistency, mineral content, and period-correct hues
Assess base characteristics, wear patterns, kick-ups, and authentic usage marks
Recognize genuine tool marks from shear lines, twist marks, and hand-finishing
Identify authentic production traits across early American, European, and later industrial glass
Detect common reproduction patterns, artificial pontils, uniform bubbles, and modern mold seams
Evaluate value factors: age, rarity, condition, workmanship, and historical context
Determine when professional authentication or appraisal is required
Whether you’re evaluating early American bottles, Victorian decorative glass, Depression-era pieces, Art Nouveau works, or museum-quality blown glass, Volume 332 provides the complete framework needed to date and appraise antique glass with confidence and accuracy.
Digital Download — PDF • 9 Pages • Instant Access
Antique glass—from early American blown vessels to Victorian art glass, Depression glass, Art Nouveau pieces, apothecary bottles, and utilitarian early bottles—reflects centuries of evolving craftsmanship.
Because modern reproductions often mimic older colors, patterns, and textures, accurate appraisal requires understanding the structural clues left by historical production methods: pontil marks, air bubbles, mold seams, rim finishing, base wear, and glass chemistry.
This guide presents the complete professional system for dating and appraising antique glass using visible manufacturing traits and era-specific characteristics.
Inside, you’ll learn how professionals:
Identify authentic pontil marks and distinguish early rough, open, and ground pontils
Date glass using bubble size, randomness, elongation, and distribution patterns
Distinguish free-blown, mold-blown, pressed, and machine-made glass
Analyze mold seams and understand their chronological development
Evaluate rim types: hand-finished, applied, fire-polished, and machine-made
Interpret color consistency, mineral content, and period-correct hues
Assess base characteristics, wear patterns, kick-ups, and authentic usage marks
Recognize genuine tool marks from shear lines, twist marks, and hand-finishing
Identify authentic production traits across early American, European, and later industrial glass
Detect common reproduction patterns, artificial pontils, uniform bubbles, and modern mold seams
Evaluate value factors: age, rarity, condition, workmanship, and historical context
Determine when professional authentication or appraisal is required
Whether you’re evaluating early American bottles, Victorian decorative glass, Depression-era pieces, Art Nouveau works, or museum-quality blown glass, Volume 332 provides the complete framework needed to date and appraise antique glass with confidence and accuracy.
Digital Download — PDF • 9 Pages • Instant Access